b'STAGE 2Communication, Network& Data ManagementARCHITECTURE & DESIGNTwo systems are recommended to ensure the overallgrid performance. For this to be feasible, a well-planned effectiveness of the Grid Modernization designnetwork needs to be in place to communicate these data implementation: a secure communication network points properly to the ADMS. and a method for managing incoming data.In addition to automation, communications systems can Determining the proper communication network is not abe used to increase visibility at the distribution level. Key one-size fits all system. Network availability will varycomponents using these systems include:based on project locations. In many cases, a single utilityIncreased Data Pointswill need to utilize multiple communication networks to ensure overall system effectiveness. Communications Power Flow options that need evaluation at this stage include fiber Device Statusoptics (rented or owned), licensed and unlicensed radio, satellite and cellular. Having the right networks in place Fault Information andallows the new technology to communicate effectivelyLocationwihin its designed environment and provides visibility ofPhasor Measurement Units (PMUs)the distribution system for the utility.Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI)Increased system visibility includes managing an enormousImproved State Estimationamount of data points. Its imperative the architecture and processes are in place to receive, store and interpret this data. Many utilities today are implementing an AdvancedDesigning systems that respond automatically and Distribution Management Systems (ADMS), a softwareimmediately relay information, such as power flow and line platform that integrates numerous utility systems to provideefficiencies, can greatly improve system reliability, reduce automated outage restoration and optimization of distributiongrid costs and maximize effective use of energy.Ulteig.com | We listen. We solve.4'